[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.elksas.sk\/najslavnejsie-dopingove-skandaly\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.elksas.sk\/najslavnejsie-dopingove-skandaly\/","headline":"Najsl\u00e1vnej\u0161ie dopingov\u00e9 \u0161kand\u00e1ly","name":"Najsl\u00e1vnej\u0161ie dopingov\u00e9 \u0161kand\u00e1ly","description":"\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kanadsk\u00fd \u0161print\u00e9r Ben Johnson. Atletika je jedna z\u00a0najstar\u0161\u00edch \u0161portov\u00fdch discipl\u00edn. Vy\u017eaduje obrovsk\u00fa kond\u00edciu a\u00a0ovl\u00e1danie tela. V\u00a0roku 1988 porazil na olympi\u00e1de kanadsk\u00fd \u0161print\u00e9r Ben Johnson svojho najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ieho rivala. Av\u0161ak po presk\u00faman\u00ed vzorky jeho mo\u010du, sa objavili zak\u00e1zan\u00e9 steroidy. Z\u00a0oslavovan\u00e9ho v\u00ed\u0165aza sa stal odsudzovan\u00fd podvodn\u00edk. Jeho \u00fa\u017easn\u00fd rekord mu bol odobran\u00fd, dostal 2 roky z\u00e1kaz z\u00e1vodenia. […]","datePublished":"2018-04-10","dateModified":"2018-04-10","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.elksas.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.elksas.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/093836c6bc976bea6a4c3cd39f9136c261430c33201aa865249fef2be34e3fdb?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/093836c6bc976bea6a4c3cd39f9136c261430c33201aa865249fef2be34e3fdb?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"elksas.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.elksas.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a288417_w16522_t1528630605.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.elksas.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a288417_w16522_t1528630605.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.elksas.sk\/najslavnejsie-dopingove-skandaly\/","wordCount":519,"articleBody":"\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kanadsk\u00fd \u0161print\u00e9r Ben Johnson.Atletika je jedna z\u00a0najstar\u0161\u00edch \u0161portov\u00fdch discipl\u00edn. Vy\u017eaduje obrovsk\u00fa kond\u00edciu a\u00a0ovl\u00e1danie tela. V\u00a0roku 1988 porazil na olympi\u00e1de kanadsk\u00fd \u0161print\u00e9r Ben Johnson svojho najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ieho rivala. Av\u0161ak po presk\u00faman\u00ed vzorky jeho mo\u010du, sa objavili zak\u00e1zan\u00e9 steroidy. Z\u00a0oslavovan\u00e9ho v\u00ed\u0165aza sa stal odsudzovan\u00fd podvodn\u00edk. Jeho \u00fa\u017easn\u00fd rekord mu bol odobran\u00fd, dostal 2 roky z\u00e1kaz z\u00e1vodenia. S\u00e1m sa vyjadril : \u201ePre\u010do by som mal by\u0165 \u010dist\u00fd, ke\u010f v\u0161etci ostatn\u00fd podv\u00e1dzaj\u00fa?\u201c Nesk\u00f4r priznal, \u017ee ho s\u00a0dopingom zozn\u00e1mil jeho tr\u00e9ner. Po jeho druhom dopingovom \u0161kand\u00e1le bol do\u017eivotne diskvalifikovan\u00fd.\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Cyklista Lance ArmstrongKto by u\u017e nepo\u010dul o\u00a0\u00fa\u017easn\u00fdch v\u00fdkonoch cyklistu Lance Armstronga, ktor\u00fd ohuroval svet aj svoj\u00edm v\u00ed\u0165azstvom nad rakovinou. Hoci doping vytrvalo odmietal, v\u00a0roku 2012 bol na z\u00e1klade priznan\u00ed svojich t\u00edmov\u00fdch kolegov, ktor\u00ed v\u0161etci priznali u\u017e\u00edvanie zak\u00e1zan\u00fdch l\u00e1tok. Hoci vyhral 7kr\u00e1t prest\u00ed\u017enu Tour de France, po obvineniach z\u00a0najd\u00f4myselnej\u0161ieho dopingov\u00e9ho podvodu, sa s\u00e1m priznal. Boli mu odobran\u00e9 v\u0161etky jeho tituly, dostal z\u00e1kaz z\u00fa\u010dast\u0148ova\u0165 sa v\u0161etk\u00fdch \u0161portov\u00fdch podujat\u00ed, a\u00a0dokonca americk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da po\u017eaduje vr\u00e1tenie v\u0161etk\u00fdch dot\u00e1ci\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 dostal.\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Atl\u00e9tka Marion Johnesov\u00e1Na OH v\u00a0Sydney priam explodovala \u00faspechom. \u00da\u017easn\u00e1 americk\u00e1 atl\u00e9tka z\u00edskala z\u00a0OH v\u00a0Sydney, rok na to na MS v\u00a0Edmontone a\u00a0nesk\u00f4r na stovke v\u00a0Brisbane dokopy 8 medail\u00ed. V\u00a0roku 2007 sa v\u0161ak postavila pred s\u00fad s\u00a0priznan\u00edm, \u017ee v\u00a0rokoch 2000 a\u00a02001 u\u017e\u00edvala zak\u00e1zan\u00e9 l\u00e1tky, ktor\u00e9 jej bez jej vedomia pod\u00e1val tr\u00e9ner Trevor Graham. Hoci bol uzn\u00e1van\u00fdm tr\u00e9nerom, po vypuknut\u00ed tohto \u0161kand\u00e1lu ho na neur\u010dito vyl\u00fa\u010dili zo v\u0161etk\u00fdch \u0161trukt\u00far. Testy potvrdili, \u017ee v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina jeho zverencov, vr\u00e1tane Marion mali pozit\u00edvne v\u00fdsledky na zak\u00e1zan\u00e9 l\u00e1tky. Marion si v\u0161ak v\u00a0roku 2008 odsedela pol ro\u010dn\u00fd trest za kriv\u00fa v\u00fdpove\u010f.\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Futbalista Diego MaradonaKto by nepoznal neuverite\u013en\u00fa legendu futbalov\u00e9ho sveta. Napriek v\u0161etk\u00fdm rozporom bol v\u00fdborn\u00fd futbalista, no aj jeho kari\u00e9ru poznamenali dopingov\u00e9 a\u00a0drogov\u00e9 \u0161kand\u00e1ly. Za jeho p\u00f4sobenia v\u00a0Neapole, po zisku poh\u00e1ra UEFA sa prevalila kokainov\u00e1 af\u00e9ra a\u00a0jeho vz\u0165ahy s\u00a0mafiou. Za kokain dostal di\u0161tanc na 15 mesiacov a\u00a0z\u00a0Neapola odi\u0161iel. Dokonca absolvoval aj lie\u010denie na Kube. Po dvoch rokoch, v\u00a0sez\u00f3ne 92\/93 nast\u00fapil za \u0161panielsku Sevillu, ale o\u00a0rok nesk\u00f4r prech\u00e1dza do Newell\u00b4s Old Boys. \u010eal\u0161\u00ed \u0161kand\u00e1l na neho \u010dakal o\u00a0rok nesk\u00f4r, po futbalov\u00fdch MS v\u00a0Amerike. Zahral si len 2 z\u00e1pasy a\u00a0hne\u010f nepre\u0161iel testom na zak\u00e1zan\u00fa l\u00e1tku efedr\u00edn. Maradona sa to sna\u017eil vysvetli\u0165 u\u017e\u00edvan\u00edm energetick\u00e9ho n\u00e1poja Rip Fuel, ktor\u00fd mu pod\u00e1val jeho tr\u00e9ner.\u00a0 V\u010faka u\u017e\u00edvania kokainu je dodnes odk\u00e1zan\u00fd na pravideln\u00fa lek\u00e1rsku starostlivos\u0165.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Najsl\u00e1vnej\u0161ie dopingov\u00e9 \u0161kand\u00e1ly","item":"https:\/\/www.elksas.sk\/najslavnejsie-dopingove-skandaly\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]